The Ten Gurus & Sri Guru Granth Sahib Jee
Sri Guru Hargobind Sahib Jee
Sri Guru Har Gobind was combined in his personality a saint sportsman and a soldier. His father Sri Guru Arjan Dev was a true saint but the boy Har Gobind had perceived his father's saintliness suffer and erode at the brutal hands of Mughal tyranny. When yet a little more than a child Guru Har Gobind was convinced that for sustaining the Panth sword was as essential as sainthood. He hence advocated that a Sikh Guru would represent both the Miri and Piri the Shakti and Bhakti and the Tegh and Degh. He decided to wear on his waist two swords instead of one that is one to chastise the oppressor and the other to protect the innocent." He declared that the Guru's house would henceforth combine the spiritual and the mundane powers his rosary would serve also as his sword-belt and an emblem of regality would crown his turban. He would sit in a regular court with regalia around. Sikhs were commanded to keep a sword and maintain a horse. The aureole of Guru Nanak's Sikhism and the humming melodies of his sangats had with Guru Har Gobind combined with them the dazzling brilliance and the deafening sound of swords.
Name | Satguru Hargobind Sahib Jee (Sodh lineage) |
Place of Avtar | Vadali Sahib Amritsar |
Date of Avtar | 1652 Bikrami Haar Sunday 6th June 1596 |
Parents | Mata Ganga Jee Sri Guru Arjan Dev Jee |
Wife/consort |
Mata Damodari Jee Mata Nanaki Jee Mata Marvahi Jee |
Ascension to Guruship | 1663 Bikrami Jeth 15th May 1605 AD Kotari Sahib (Akhal Takhat) |
Ascension to Sach Kand | 1695 Bikrami Cheth 28th March 1638 Kiratpur Sahib |
Kin | Son - Baba Gurditta Jee Daughter - Bibi Viro Jee (Born to Mata Damodari Jee) Sons - Baba Ani Rai Jee Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib Jee Baba Atal Rai Jee (Born to Mata Nanaki Jee) Son - Baba Suraj Mal Jee (born to Mata Marvahi Jee |
Lifespan | 42 years 9 months 19 days |
Guruship | 32 years 10 months 12 days |